You have heard of "email" or "e-mail", right? (who hasn't)
But do you also know what "femail" is?
No. Of course not!
This appeared in a Japanese professional journal related to acupuncture, in an article written by Japanese researchers in Japanese about Japanese patients for a Japanese audience. I have absolutely NO IDEA, why a questionnaire for the patients had to be in "English".
It is supposed to be an ACADEMIC journal. There I think it would be appropriate to expect something with some degree of an "academic level".
What they wanted to express was: male - female.
Apparently incapable of using a dictionary, this "female" mutated into "femail".
Elementary school students would be scolded for that.
Naturally, paired terms come in certain predetermined sets, like here: man - woman / male - female.
But no, it had to be Man - Femail.
Showing posts with label dictionary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dictionary. Show all posts
9/29/2016
Femail???
Labels:
academic,
article,
dictionary,
e-mailJapanese,
email,
English,
journal,
questionnaire
12/16/2014
Fudschijama
| English: Mount Fuji, Japan (Photo credit: Wikipedia) |
This picture shows an entry in a German-Japanese dictionary, published 1972, calling the highest mountain in Japan "Fudschijama".
I have seen this on English sites too, even official sites of the American government!!!
However, no Japanese ever calles the mountain by this name.
It is "Fuji-san", where "san" is the character for MOUNTAIN - and NOT the honorific "Mister".
In Germany there are probably MANY more people who know the "Fudschijama" than those who know its real name.
This kind of artificially created 'misunderstanding' is NOT helping to improve communication between different cultures ...
Labels:
America,
culture,
dictionary,
Fuji,
government,
misunderstanding,
mountain,
site
6/22/2014
WHO Standard Terminology
The WHO has edited and published what it calls a "Standard Terminology" (sort of a dictionary) pertaining to oriental medicine:
"WHO International Standard Terminologies On Traditional Medicine in the Western Pacific Region"
That is just fine. AND all the listed editors are without question highly decorated academics. THEY are surely better educated and much more knowledgeable than I will ever be.
Nevertheless .. I cannot help but feel somewhat disappointed by this work - at least regarding some terms.
Example.
"1.6.84 瘀血 = STATIC blood = a pathological product of blood stagnation, including extravasated blood and the blood circulating sluggishly or blood congested in a viscus, all of which may turn into pathogenic factor, the same as blood stasis or stagnant blood."
The rendering of what the Japanese pronounce "oketsu" as "static blood" is to my taste highly inappropriate. EVERY persons working in the medical field and MANY laymen know perfectly well what happens, when the blood STOPS (completely) to move = becomes "static" (static means NOT moving).
The tissues deprived of their blood supply will quickly develop functional disorders and not much later DIE!!! Typical example: myocardial infarct.
But ... THAT is NOT what is meant when people talk in oriental medicine about "oketsu"!
I myself are not an academic and definitely not qualified to argue with these editors and propose a more suitable term.
Yet, I think, these people SHOULD come up with something more appropriate and as it is, all those academic decorations have produced unsatisfatory results.
In particular when one considers what is being attempted here: facilitation of communication between completely different cultures and concepts.
I expect, I will make myself many new enemies with this statement ...
"WHO International Standard Terminologies On Traditional Medicine in the Western Pacific Region"
That is just fine. AND all the listed editors are without question highly decorated academics. THEY are surely better educated and much more knowledgeable than I will ever be.
Nevertheless .. I cannot help but feel somewhat disappointed by this work - at least regarding some terms.
Example.
"1.6.84 瘀血 = STATIC blood = a pathological product of blood stagnation, including extravasated blood and the blood circulating sluggishly or blood congested in a viscus, all of which may turn into pathogenic factor, the same as blood stasis or stagnant blood."
The rendering of what the Japanese pronounce "oketsu" as "static blood" is to my taste highly inappropriate. EVERY persons working in the medical field and MANY laymen know perfectly well what happens, when the blood STOPS (completely) to move = becomes "static" (static means NOT moving).
The tissues deprived of their blood supply will quickly develop functional disorders and not much later DIE!!! Typical example: myocardial infarct.
But ... THAT is NOT what is meant when people talk in oriental medicine about "oketsu"!
I myself are not an academic and definitely not qualified to argue with these editors and propose a more suitable term.
Yet, I think, these people SHOULD come up with something more appropriate and as it is, all those academic decorations have produced unsatisfatory results.
In particular when one considers what is being attempted here: facilitation of communication between completely different cultures and concepts.
I expect, I will make myself many new enemies with this statement ...
Labels:
blood,
dictionary,
medicine,
oriental,
Standard,
Terminology,
WHO
3/23/2014
Japanese-English glossary
Three years ago I posted the below text on an acupuncture forum (http://acmac.net/forum/), where it has been viewed about 300 times ... although nobody is responding ...
Maybe it can be seen from my profile, that I am apart from being a (German) acupuncturist practicing for 30 years in Japan also a translator.
During my translation work, I occasionally also get work related to oriental medicine. Here comes the problem then.
To the best of my knowledge (I did a rather extensive search), there is only one VERY little Japanese-English Dictionary of oriental medicine.
So, during translation work I do rely on several "standard" Chinese-English dictionaries and other source. If I find something that suits the context, as well as my interpretation of the matter, I note that term in a spread sheet. Including items like:
-> Chinese characters / Japanese reading in Kana / romanized Japanese reading / English translation / alternative translation / romanized Chinese reading / links (if any) / pictures (if any) / comments / discussion.
(I am thinking of adding German translations too)
My question / request:
Are there any people on this list that speak/write Japanese, who might be willing to help me by contributing a few possible terms?
Wordwide everybody tends to believe that Chinese acupuncture (or oriental medicine in a wider sense) is the one and only "authentic" branch in this field of knowledge. However, it is common knowledge and need not to be detailed here, that in China EVERY piece of information is censored. There is absolutely no reason to assume, that oriental medicine is an exception.
If the world then has access to only one (permissible) interpretation, it very much restricts its horizon.
Here in Japan nobody (I mean of people in power and with influence) really gives a "r**ts a**" about oriental medicine. That precisely provides for real freedom of speech. And given the fact, that there is a 1500-year history of oriental medicine here, the Japanese have quit a bit to say, that differs from the Chinese points of view.
Even with basic concepts like yin and yang, I am always under the impression, that interpretations vary. Therefore the use of Chinese-English dictionaries does not provide satisfactory results when translating Japanese material.
* Material: the Japanese have a funny way of collecting all sorts of "material". To the best of my knowledge (again), the largest collection of Buddhist sripts is found in Japan, the largest character dictionary of the world has been edited by a Japanese and is standard issue in every library. I would have to check, how these superlatives read in correlation to classic oriental medical scripts, but I would not be surprised, if they have here a larger collection .....
And if they do, you could be rather sure, that those not replicas modified to suit communist party guidelines.
I would like to help make some of these materials available to the world. The Japanese themselves are apparently not very keen to do so.
And if anybody could help me out with hints at possible translation (I can provide the file I made so far), this could be a first step.
I also have a lot of fancy ideas (dreams) about other = further aspects, but maybe I should not get ahead of myself.
Thank you.
Thomas Blasejewicz
Maybe it can be seen from my profile, that I am apart from being a (German) acupuncturist practicing for 30 years in Japan also a translator.
During my translation work, I occasionally also get work related to oriental medicine. Here comes the problem then.
To the best of my knowledge (I did a rather extensive search), there is only one VERY little Japanese-English Dictionary of oriental medicine.
So, during translation work I do rely on several "standard" Chinese-English dictionaries and other source. If I find something that suits the context, as well as my interpretation of the matter, I note that term in a spread sheet. Including items like:
-> Chinese characters / Japanese reading in Kana / romanized Japanese reading / English translation / alternative translation / romanized Chinese reading / links (if any) / pictures (if any) / comments / discussion.
(I am thinking of adding German translations too)
My question / request:
Are there any people on this list that speak/write Japanese, who might be willing to help me by contributing a few possible terms?
Wordwide everybody tends to believe that Chinese acupuncture (or oriental medicine in a wider sense) is the one and only "authentic" branch in this field of knowledge. However, it is common knowledge and need not to be detailed here, that in China EVERY piece of information is censored. There is absolutely no reason to assume, that oriental medicine is an exception.
If the world then has access to only one (permissible) interpretation, it very much restricts its horizon.
Here in Japan nobody (I mean of people in power and with influence) really gives a "r**ts a**" about oriental medicine. That precisely provides for real freedom of speech. And given the fact, that there is a 1500-year history of oriental medicine here, the Japanese have quit a bit to say, that differs from the Chinese points of view.
Even with basic concepts like yin and yang, I am always under the impression, that interpretations vary. Therefore the use of Chinese-English dictionaries does not provide satisfactory results when translating Japanese material.
* Material: the Japanese have a funny way of collecting all sorts of "material". To the best of my knowledge (again), the largest collection of Buddhist sripts is found in Japan, the largest character dictionary of the world has been edited by a Japanese and is standard issue in every library. I would have to check, how these superlatives read in correlation to classic oriental medical scripts, but I would not be surprised, if they have here a larger collection .....
And if they do, you could be rather sure, that those not replicas modified to suit communist party guidelines.
I would like to help make some of these materials available to the world. The Japanese themselves are apparently not very keen to do so.
And if anybody could help me out with hints at possible translation (I can provide the file I made so far), this could be a first step.
I also have a lot of fancy ideas (dreams) about other = further aspects, but maybe I should not get ahead of myself.
Thank you.
Thomas Blasejewicz
Labels:
Chinese,
dictionary,
glossary,
Japanese,
library,
material,
oriental medicine,
request,
terms
4/26/2013
Volkswagen - the real "German"
The other day I had to do a translation job involving material from Volkswagen. That company is supposed to be a sort or "representative German" company. Founded by German engineers is may be considered a "pure blooded" German company.
They have their own online glossary - to which I as a translator was supposed to refer to.
Well, let's have a look.
The list of terms when copied into a text file, removing unnecessary elements amounts to 308 lines of text (441 words). It includes about 19 abbreviations. Excluding those, I counted the English words in that list: about 74. That represents 25% of the total.
If one would include also terms that END in English terms -> better call those "attachments" - the ratio would be still higher.
Now, my dear German engineers. Are there really no German terms? Or are the people, who come up with these terms in the first place are incapable of creating good sounding, comprehensible (new) German terms?
Pity.
And how can I as a translator determine what's right and what wrong? The hybrid language is neither English nor German. Maybe "Gerlish"?
Is there a dictionary for Gerlish I could refer to when in doubt?????
*********************
http://www.volkswagen.de/de/Volkswagen/InnovationTechnik/technik-lexikon.html
10-Wege-Sitz
12-Wege-Sitz
18-Wege-Sitz
1-Zonen-Temperaturregelung
2-Batterien-Konzept
2-Zonen-Temperaturregelung
3-Zonen-Temperaturregelung
4MOTION
4XMOTION
4-Zonen-Temperaturregelung
6-Gang-DSG-Getriebe
7-Gang-DSG-Getriebe
Abbiegelicht
Abgasnormen
Abgasrückführung
Abgasturbolader
ABS
ABSplus
Abstandsradar
ACC
Adaptive Fahrwerksregelung DCC
AdBlue
Aerodynamik
Aeroscheibenwischer
Airbag
Airbag-Steuergerät
Aktive Rückstellung
Aktive Sicherheit
Aktives Zylindermanagement ACT
Alarmanlage
Allradantrieb
Anhängerkupplung schwenkbar
Antiblockiersystem (ABS)
Antriebsschlupfregelung (ASR)
Area View
ASR
ATL
Ausgleichswellengetriebe
Außenspiegel asphärisch
Autogas
Auto Hold Funktion
Automatikgetriebe
Automatische Distanzregelung ACC
Automatische Leuchtweitenregulierung
AUX-IN
Batterie-Energiemanagement
Benzindirekteinspritzung
Bergabfahrassistent
Berganfahrassistent
BiFuel
Biturbo
Bivalenter Antrieb
Bi-Xenon-Scheinwerfer
blue-e-motion
BlueMotion
BlueMotionTechnologies
BlueMotionTechnology
BlueTDI
Bluetooth
Bordcomputer
Bordwerkzeug
Böschungswinkel
Bremsen
Bremsenergie-Rückgewinnung (Rekuperation)
Bremskraftverstärker (Duo)
CDC
City-Notbremsfunktion
Climatronic
CNG (Compressed Natural Gas)
CO
CO2
Coming home-Funktion
Common-Rail-System
Continous Damping Control (CDC)
Crashsensoren
Crashtests
CSC-Dachsystem
cw-Wert
DAB
Dämmverglasung
Datenbus
Dauerfahrlicht
DCC
Diebstahlwarnanlage
Diebstahlwarnanlage „Plus“
Dieseldirekteinspritzung
Dieselpartikelfilter
Differenzial
Differenzialsperre
Digitaler Radioempfang DAB
Digital Sound Processing (DSP)
Direkteinspritzung
Diversity-Antenne
Doppelkupplungsgetriebe DSG
Doppelquerlenker-Achse
Drehmoment
Drehmomentwandler
Drehwinkelsensor
DSG-Getriebe
Dynamic Light Assist
Dynamische Leuchtweitenregulierung
Dynamischer Anfahrassistent
Dynamisches Schaltprogramm
Dynaudio Soundsystem
Early-Crashsensoren
Easy Entry
Easy Fold
Easy Open
EBV
EcoFuel
EDS
E-Gas
Elektroantrieb
Elektrohydraulische Servolenkung
Elektromechanische Servolenkung
Elektronische Bremskraftverteilung (EBV)
Elektronische Dämpferregelung
Elektronische Differenzialsperre
Elektronische Differenzialsperre XDS
Elektronisches Gaspedal
Elektronisches Motormanagement
Elektronisches Stabilisierungsprogramm
eMotion
Erdgas
Euro NCAP
Fahrdynamikpaket mit adaptiven Wankausgleich
Fahrerassistenzsysteme
Fahrgastzelle
Fahrlichtschaltung, automatisch
Fahrwerk
Fernlichtregulierung „Light Assist“
Feuchtesensor
Freilauffunktion
Frontantrieb
Front Assist
FSI
Funkfernbedienung
Fußgängerschutz
Fußschutz
Gangempfehlung
Gegenlenkunterstützung
Geschwindigkeitsabhängige Lautstärkenanpassung (GALA)
Geschwindigkeitsabhängige Servolenkung
Geschwindigkeitsregelanlage (GRA)
Gespannstabilisierung
Global Positioning System (GPS)
Gurtkraftbegrenzer
Gurtstraffer
Haldex-Kupplung
HBA
Heckklappe elektrisch
Hybridantrieb
Hybridtuner
Hydraulischer Bremsassistent
Infotainment-System
Infrarotreflektierende Verglasung
Innenraumüberwachung
Innenspiegel, automatisch abblendend
ISOFIX-System
Karosseriequalität
Karosseriesteifigkeit
Karosserieverzinkung
Katalysator
Kessy
Keyless Access
Klimaanlage
Klimaautomatik
Klopfsensor
Kohlendioxid
Kohlenmonoxid
Komfort-Bremsassistent (HBA)
Komfortöffnung/-schließung
Kopfstützen
Korrosionsschutz
Kraftstoffstrategie
Kurvenfahrlicht
Ladeluftkühlung
Lambdasonde
Lane Assist
Laserschweißen
Leaving home-Funktion
LED-Technik
Lendenwirbelstütze
Light Assist
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
Luftfederung
Luftgütesensor
Massagefunktion (Sitze)
McPherson-Achse
McPherson-Federbein
MEDIA-IN
Mehrlenker-Hinterachse
Memory-Funktion
Mobiltelefonvorbereitung
Mobiltelefonvorbereitung Premium
Motormanagement
Motorschleppmomentregelung (MSR)
Motorsteuergerät
Motorsteuerung
MP3
MPI
Müdigkeitserkennung
MultiFuel
Multifunktionsanzeige (MFA)
Multimediabuchse AUX-IN
Multimediabuchse MEDIA-IN
Multi-Point-Injection (MPI)
Multi-Purpose-Heckscheibenantenne
Nachhaltigkeit
Navigationssystem
Niveauregulierung
Nockenwellen-Verstellung
NOx Abgasnachbehandlung
Off-Road-Fahrprogramm
Offroad-Modus
Offroad-Navigation
Offroad-Technik
Oktanzahl
Online-Dienste
Oxidations-Katalysator
Pannenset
Panoramaschiebedach
Park Assist
Parkbremse, elektronisch
Parklenkassistent „Park Assist“
ParkPilot (Parkdistanzkontrolle)
Passive Sicherheit
Proaktives Insassenschutzsystem
Pumpe-Düse-Einspritztechnik
Quasi-monovalenter Antrieb
Querbeschleunigungssensor
Querneigung
Raddrehzahlsensor
Radio Data System (RDS)
Radio-Navigationssystem
Rampenwinkel
Rear Seat Entertainment (RSE)
Recycling
Regensensor
Reifenfülldruck-Kontrollsystem
Reifenkontrollanzeige
Reifen mit Notlaufeigenschaften
Rekuperation
Reparaturfreundlichkeit
Rückfahrkamera „Rear Assist“
Rückhaltesystem
Schaltsaugrohr
Scheinwerferreinigungsanlage
Schiebe-/Ausstell-Solardach
Schlechtwegefahrwerk
Schließ- und Startsystem schlüssellos
Schräglenkerachse
SCR-Katalysator
Seitenaufprallschutz
Seitenwindkompensation
Servolenkung
Sicherheitsgurt
Sicherheitslenksäule
Side Assist
Skyhook-Dämpfung
Sperrdifferenzial
Sportfahrwerk
Sportsitze
Spurhalteassistent „Lane Assist“
Spurwechselassistent „Side Assist“
Stabilisator
Standheizung und -lüftung
Start-Stopp-System
Steckdose(n)
Steigfähigkeit
SunFuel®
SunGas®
Supercharger
Synfuel
Tagfahrlicht
TDI
Tiptronic
Tire Mobility Set
Torsendifferenzial
Traffic Message Channel (TMC)
Trapezlenker-Hinterachse
TSI
TSI EcoFuel
Turbolader
Überrollschutzsystem
Umfeldbeobachtungssystem „Front Assist“
Umgebungsansicht „Area View“
Umluftschaltung, automatisch
Umweltschutz
Unterbodenbeplankung
Untersetzungsstufe
USB-Schnittstelle
Variable Turbinengeometrie
Verbundlenker-Hinterachse
Verkehrszeichenerkennung
Vielwegesitz
Vierlenker-Vorderachse
Volkswagen Sound
Wärmeschutzverglasung
Wasserlösliche Lacke
Wattiefe
Wegfahrsperre, elektronisch
W-Motor
XDS
Xenon-Scheinwerfer
Zentraldifferenzial
Zentralverriegelung
Zielführung, dynamisch
Labels:
Compressed natural gas,
correct,
dictionary,
English,
Gerlish,
German,
hybrid,
Language,
mixture,
Volkswagen
10/26/2012
barefoot coffee
During lunch break I frequently ride my bicycle along the coast for exercise.
On one of my "standard routes" I always pass a sort of "container" near the beach that has been set up as a coffee shop.
Fine so far.
But its sign says, the place is called "barefoot coffee".
"Barefoot" - since this thing is only 50 m from the beach, this probably alludes to the possibility to come over and walk in with sandy feet, possibly barefoot (which is not necessary welcome in restaurants).
However, the way the name is written "barefoot" becomes a modifier for coffee, like for example in "outdoor exercise".
Well, if that is so, then the coffee comes walking in barefoot?
A rather unusual idea.
Probably the people wanted to express
1) "barefoot cafe
or
2) "barefoot coffee shop"
This is again a manifestation of the annoying laziness of the Japanese people to look up one or two terms in a dictionary.
It may sometimes reach literally "unbelievable proportions".
see:
http://transcurio.blogspot.jp/2012/01/fuckin-sale.html
On one of my "standard routes" I always pass a sort of "container" near the beach that has been set up as a coffee shop.
Fine so far.
But its sign says, the place is called "barefoot coffee".
"Barefoot" - since this thing is only 50 m from the beach, this probably alludes to the possibility to come over and walk in with sandy feet, possibly barefoot (which is not necessary welcome in restaurants).
However, the way the name is written "barefoot" becomes a modifier for coffee, like for example in "outdoor exercise".
Well, if that is so, then the coffee comes walking in barefoot?
A rather unusual idea.
Probably the people wanted to express
1) "barefoot cafe
or
2) "barefoot coffee shop"
This is again a manifestation of the annoying laziness of the Japanese people to look up one or two terms in a dictionary.
It may sometimes reach literally "unbelievable proportions".
see:
http://transcurio.blogspot.jp/2012/01/fuckin-sale.html
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